HOW MUCH DOES IT COST TO REGISTER AN LLPs IN INDIA?

INTRODUCTION

A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a unique business structure that combines the operational flexibility of a partnership with the limited liability benefits of a private limited company. It is recognized as a separate legal entity under Indian law and is governed by the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008. LLPs are commonly preferred by consultants, lawyers, architects, and small business owners due to their relatively lower compliance requirements and cost-effective setup.

Understanding LLPs in India

An LLP allows for limited liability, meaning the partners’ personal assets are generally protected from the business’s liabilities. Unlike a traditional partnership, the LLP continues to exist even if one or more partners leave the entity. Additionally, LLPs are not subject to mandatory audits unless their annual turnover exceeds Rs. 40 lakh or the capital contribution exceeds Rs. 25 lakhs, making them more cost-effective to maintain than private limited companies.

LLP Registration Cost in India is one of the main reasons small businesses and professionals prefer this structure, as it offers legal recognition with minimal expense and effort.

TMWala can simplify this entire process for startups and professionals by offering end-to-end LLP registration services, including documentation, form filing, and legal support at transparent, affordable prices.

BASIC REQUIREMENTS FOR LLP REGISTRATION

To register an LLP in India, there must be at least two designated partners, and one of them must be a resident of India. Each designated partner must possess a valid Digital Signature Certificate (DSC), which is used to digitally sign documents submitted to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). Further, partners must also obtain a Director Identification Number (DIN), which is issued by the MCA. The LLP must have a registered office address in India, and an LLP agreement must be drafted and executed, outlining the rights, duties, and obligations of the partners.

Documents required for LLP registration in India include identity and address proofs of partners, PAN cards, photographs, proof of registered office address (such as a utility bill or rent agreement), and consent letters from partners.

GOVERNMENT REGISTRATION FEES

The government fee for LLP registration is primarily determined based on the capital contribution of the partners. For LLPs with a capital contribution of up to Rs. 1 lakh, the incorporation fee is Rs. 500. If the capital contribution is between Rs. 1 lakh and Rs. 5 lakh, the fee increases to Rs. 2,000. For contributions between Rs. 5 lakh and Rs. 10 lakh, the fee is Rs. 4,000, and for contributions exceeding Rs. 10 lakh, the fee is Rs. 5,000. These charges are paid at the time of filing the FiLLI P form, which is the incorporation form for LLPs.

MCA fees for LLP registration depend on the level of capital contribution and are structured in government-mandated slabs, making them predictable and transparent.

STAMP DUTY

Stamp duty is payable on the LLP agreement and varies depending on the state of registration and the capital contribution. The average range is between Rs. 500 and Rs. 2,000. For instance, in Maharashtra, the stamp duty for LLPs with capital up to Rs. 5 lakh is Rs. 1,000. In Delhi, for a similar capital, it is Rs. 1,100. It is important to consult the applicable State Stamp Act to confirm the exact stamp duty payable.

Stamp duty for LLP incorporation is not fixed at the national level and may differ from one state to another based on local laws.

TMWala offers state-wise advisory and ensures proper calculation and payment of stamp duty based on your registered office location, helping you avoid unnecessary penalties or delays.

DIGITAL SIGNATURE CERTIFICATES (DSC)

A valid Class 3 Digital Signature Certificate is mandatory for each designated partner to electronically sign MCA forms. The cost of obtaining a DSC is generally between Rs. 800 and Rs. 1,500, and it is typically valid for a period of two years. For an LLP with two designated partners, the total cost of DSCs can range between Rs. 1,600 and Rs. 3,000, depending on the certifying agency.

DIRECTOR IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (DIN)

The DIN or DPIN (Designated Partner Identification Number) is allotted at no extra cost when applying for LLP incorporation through the FiLLiP form. Earlier, there was a separate fee of Rs. 500 per director for DIN; however, as of 2025, this charge is waived if applied within the FiLLiP process.

NAME RESERVATION

The proposed LLP name can be reserved in advance using the RUN-LLP (Reserve Unique Name – LLP) service on the MCA portal. This service is optional if the name is directly applied through the FiLLiP form. The government fee for name reservation through RUN-LLP is Rs. 200.

PAN AND TAN APPLICATION

After successful incorporation of the LLP, the application for PAN and TAN must be submitted. The PAN application fee is Rs. 66 and the TAN application fee is Rs. 65. These applications are usually processed through NSDL or UTIITSL, and the details are typically required for opening a bank account and conducting financial transactions.

PROFESSIONAL OR CONSULTANCY FEES

If the LLP registration is being handled by a professional such as a Chartered Accountant, Company Secretary, or legal consultancy, a consolidated professional fee is usually charged. This fee can range from Rs. 4,000 to Rs. 10,000 depending on the city, the complexity of the incorporation, and the range of services offered. These services may include document preparation, DSC procurement, LLP agreement drafting, MCA form filing, and post-incorporation compliance assistance.

LLP registration fees in India also vary depending on whether the process is done independently or with the help of professional consultants. While government charges remain fixed, additional costs are incurred when third-party service providers are engaged.

FORMS REQUIRED FOR LLP REGISTRATION AND COMPLIANCE

The primary forms involved in the LLP registration and ongoing compliance include the following:

Form FiLLiP is used for incorporation and includes DPIN allotment and optional name approval. Form 1 (RUN-LLP) is used for name reservation if done separately. Form 3 must be filed to submit the executed LLP Agreement within 30 days of incorporation. Form 4 is required for any changes or appointments of designated partners. Form 8 is the annual Statement of Account and Solvency, while Form 11 is the Annual Return of the LLP.

Government fees for LLP registration are applicable not only at the time of incorporation but also at the time of filing these statutory forms, based on the type of submission and timeline of compliance.

TIMELINE FOR LLP REGISTRATION

The registration process for an LLP in India typically takes around 15 to 20 working days, assuming that all required documents are submitted correctly and there are no rejections or objections from the MCA. Delays could occur if the name proposed is rejected or if the documents require resubmission.

KEY FACTORS INFLUENCING LLP REGISTRATION COST

Several variables can affect the overall cost of incorporating an LLP. These include the amount of capital contribution, the state in which the LLP is registered (due to differing stamp duty rates), the number of designated partners (which affects DSC costs), whether professional help is used, and whether optional services like RUN-LLP are availed.

The cost of registering LLP in India will also be impacted by whether the name is approved in the first attempt or requires resubmission, and whether the LLP Agreement is filed within the prescribed 30day limit or attracts late fees.

CONCLUSION

Registering a Limited Liability Partnership in India remains a cost-effective and relatively straightforward process in 2025. While the statutory government fees are fixed and transparent, the total cost varies depending on specific factors such as capital contribution, state-wise stamp duty, and professional service charges. By understanding each component involved and planning accordingly, entrepreneurs can register an LLP efficiently and in a budget-conscious manner. The LLP structure continues to be a preferred choice for many due to its flexibility, limited liability protection, and ease of maintenance.